THE EXTERNAL CONDOM
The old classic.
WRAP IT UP
The external condom (also known as the male condom) is a widely used method of birth control. It is a thin sheath made of latex or polyurethane that is rolled over the erect penis before sex. A reservoir in the tip of the condom catches the sperm, preventing it from reaching the womb and fertilizing an egg. It prevents a pregnancy from occurring, but also protects against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Just like the internal condom, it is hormone-free and doesn’t require additional birth control methods to work. But it is important to use a new condom each time you have sex.
External condoms are available in a variety of shapes, sizes and materials to suit everyone's tastes and sensitivities. Using them is simple – carefully remove the condom from its packaging, pinch the reservoir at the tip, and roll it over the erect penis. After you've had sex, carefully remove the condom – making sure nothing is spilled and there‘s no condom break – and throw it away. Many people prefer to use lubricant with condoms, and it's important to check which lubricant suits the condom's material. For example, oil-based lubricants will cause latex condoms to break more easily, so it pays to be careful.
HOW IT MEASURES UP
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WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
15641
Italian anatomist Gabriello Fallopio’s description of the condom appeared for the first time in history.
ONLY
ONE
You should only ever use a single condom during sex, as more than one can cause friction and lead to breakage.
80–95%
The percentage of HIV transmissions that are prevented by using external condoms.
PROS
- Protects against HIV and other STIs.2
- Only needs to be used when you want to have sex.2
- Inexpensive.3
CONS
- Not the most effective in preventing pregnancy with typical use.
- Can tear or split if not placed properly.2
- May interrupt sex – since it needs to be put over the erect penis, it can be a distraction during sex.2,3